Buku ini merupakan panduan awal yang sederhana, praktis, dan aplikatif bagi pelaku usaha yang ingin mengembangkan bisnis di Mesir. Buku ini menyajikan informasi dan arahan yang dapat langsung diterapkan, baik oleh pelaku UMKM yang baru memulai kegiatan ekspor maupun perusahaan yang ingin memperkuat posisi bisnisnya di kawasan Timur Tengah dan Afrika Utara.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping global governance, yet decision-making remains concentrated among major powers, limiting the Global South’s influence. This policy brief examines how Indonesia can uphold its bebas aktif foreign policy while navigating technological dependencies and competing international AI frameworks. It recommends strengthening Global South coalitions, establishin…
Indonesia can leverage Europe’s growing demand for skilled workers to create safer, higher-value employment opportunities while strengthening skills development and national economic benefits. However, fragmented coordination between labour-market demand, qualification recognition, recruitment, and worker protection limits this potential. This policy brief recommends establishing a National S…
Indonesia’s MSMEs contribute significantly to the national economy but remain underrepresented in exports, particularly in India, where bilateral trade is dominated by raw and semi-processed commodities. This policy brief recommends a diplomatically led Indonesia–India MSME Market Access Task Force to integrate market intelligence, trade financing, halal certification, and buyer matchmaking…
Indonesia’s transition toward net-zero emissions by 2060 requires a secure, affordable, and low-carbon electricity system. This policy brief recommends developing Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) through an integrated technology-financing framework that balances energy security, strategic autonomy, fiscal sustainability, and investment competitiveness. The proposed strategy emphasizes blended fi…
Indonesia’s digital games industry offers significant potential for economic growth and international influence, yet domestic revenue remains largely captured by foreign publishers despite the country’s substantial gaming market. This policy brief recommends strengthening the Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ role in creative economy diplomacy through a dedicated working group on international…
Indonesia possesses significant environmental, economic, and diplomatic assets but lacks an institutionalized whole-of-government mechanism to translate these strengths into international negotiating influence. This policy brief examines how Indonesia can strengthen its agenda-setting capacity during the 2026–2030 global environmental governance implementation phase. It recommends selective l…
Indonesia’s ambition to achieve high-income status by 2045 is hindered by structural bottlenecks that delay government programmes, investment, and business operations. This policy brief examines how the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) can integrate economic diplomacy with the P3-MPPE Task Force and the Debottlenecking Channel to address these obstacles. It recommends strengthening the task…
Indonesia’s candidacy for a non-permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for the 2029–2030 term takes place amid intensifying geopolitical competition and growing challenges to multilateralism. Despite its diplomatic experience, Indonesia must demonstrate credible leadership and sustained international engagement to secure electoral support. This policy brief recommends …
Indonesia’s growing waste generation presents significant challenges to environmental sustainability, energy security, and climate commitments. Waste-to-Energy (WtE) offers an opportunity to reduce landfill dependence and support a circular, low-carbon economy. However, fragmented governance, limited project preparation, and uneven local implementation capacity hinder the development of inves…