The General Agreement on Development Cooperation between the Government of Australia and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia (“GADC”) has not been amended since it was signed in 1998 and entered into force since 1999. It contains provisions that are outdated and references to laws and regulations that the Indonesian Government have amended. Meanwhile, the GADC continues to become th…
Cyber security is a challenge to development in economic, social and political sectors for the conduct of contemporary diplomacy. Within the Indonesian context, cyber conflicts base on race, ethnicity and religion are increasingly occurring, which affect national security both in online and offline spaces.
Keamanan siber merupakan tantangan bagi pembangunan di sektor ekonomi, sosial, dan politik dalam penyelenggaraan diplomasi kontemporer. Dalam konteks Indonesia, konflik siber yang berdasar pada ras, suku, dan agama semakin marak terjadi, yang berdampak pada keamanan nasional baik di ranah daring maupun luring.